What innate capacity does Kant argue humans possess regarding depth perception?

Immanuel Kant posited that humans have an innate capacity for understanding three-dimensional space, which is fundamental to our perception of depth. This innate knowledge allows individuals to interpret the world around them not merely from a two-dimensional perspective but to perceive depth and spatial relationships inherently. Kant believed that our mind plays an active role in processing sensory experiences by organizing them into a coherent understanding of the structure of space, which includes depth.

This viewpoint aligns with his broader philosophical framework that asserts certain categories and intuitions are necessary for human experience, suggesting that our perception is shaped by inherent cognitive structures. Therefore, the idea that we have an innate understanding of three-dimensional space is vital to Kant's perspective on perception and knowledge.

The other options do not align with Kant's assertions. The interpretation of two-dimensional sensations alone does not encapsulate the depth dimension that Kant emphasizes. Understanding visual illusions is a phenomenon he acknowledges but does not focus on as an innate capacity. Lastly, the creation of depth using imagination, while a separate cognitive ability, is not related to his concept of innate knowledge concerning depth perception as affected by sensory input.