What is the correct sequence of stages in Gibson's Ecological Approach to Perception?

The correct sequence of stages in Gibson's Ecological Approach to Perception emphasizes the direct relationship between the environment and perception, as conceptualized by James J. Gibson. The stages reflect how perception is influenced by the structures available in the environment and how an observer interacts with those structures.

In this approach, the first stage involves recognizing objects in the environment. This means that the observer identifies and categorizes the items they perceive, which forms the foundation of how they interact with their surroundings. The second stage involves structured light, where the organization and qualities of light that bounce off objects provide rich visual information to the observer. This structured light carries critical cues that inform perception about the object's properties, such as texture, shape, and size. Finally, the third stage pertains to observer detection, where the individual’s ability to use the perceived visual information effectively informs their actions in the environment.

This sequence is pivotal because it illustrates how perception is not merely about passive reception of stimuli but is an active process that involves understanding the environmental context to plan and execute actions. This ecological perspective shifts the focus from internal mental processes to the interaction between observers and their environments, aligning perfectly with Gibson's ideas.

The other choices do not accurately represent the foundational stages in Gibson's model. For